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25 IBM AS400 Questions And Answers

3⟩ Why we sometimes use same file name in FILE and TOFILE in OVRDBF and sometimes different?

In RPGLE if you want to declare the same file in more then

once mode(read/write/update)in this case you can override

the file with different name and declare the same file with

the overriden name.

for example:

In RPGLE if you want to open a file A in two different mode

one is Read and other is Update then you can override the

same file with two different name may be AA and AB and then

declare in your RPGLE program.

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4⟩ What is the difference between ITER and DO? We know both are used to execute set of statements repeatedly, but what is the main difference?

There is no comparison between DO and ITER as DO statement

is an looping statement and ITER is an branching statement

like LEAVE.

When I use ITER with some condition inside a DO-ENDDO loop,

when that condition occouerd, ITER transferred the control

to ENDDO not out of the loop like LEAVE ie it just skip the

execution of statements between ITER and ENDDO.

In one statement we can say that ITER in RPGLE is same as

CONTINUE in C.

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5⟩ Explain this error "All Record Formats for externally-described file ABCD ignored or dropped due to error; file ignored."?

Actually the file ABCD may have the record format name is

same as that of the file name. That is the reason why u r

getting this error.

RPGLE wont allow to declare a file with same name as record

format name.

So, to solve the problam u can change the record format

name other than the file name.

OR

U can use the RENAME keyword in the file specification to

change the record format name.

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18⟩ How to display blank subfile?

we suppose to select SFLDSPCTL with N option in SFL.

EX : goto strsda - select sflctl take opt 8 and then enter - select all general keywords with perameter Y and then next window will open there we can see the SFLDSPCTL, Here we can follow above steps.

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19⟩ What is testn opcode will do?

Testn opcode will the check data type in result field like if we have result field is character then only character data type will move to this otherwise it will through the error

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