⟩ How Many Categories of Functions based Their Return Modes?
SQL Server supports 2 categories of user defined functions based on their return modes:
1. Scalar-valued Functions - A function that returns a single value. Scalar-valued functions can be used in scalar expressions. Below are some scalar-valued functions:
PRINT GETDATE();
GO
May 19 2007 1:26PM
PRINT 'URL reversed: '+REVERSE('rendc.org');
GO
URL reversed: moc.enilediuglabolg
2. Table-valued Functions - A function that returns data in rows and columns like a table. Table-valued functions can be used in table expressions like the FROM clause of SELECT statements Below are some scalar-valued functions:
SELECT * FROM fn_helpcollations() WHERE name LIKE 'French_CI%'
GO
name
-------------------
French_CI_AI
French_CI_AI_WS
French_CI_AI_KS
French_CI_AI_KS_WS
French_CI_AS
French_CI_AS_WS
French_CI_AS_KS
French_CI_AS_KS_WS
(8 row(s) affected)