With this question, the interviewer is attempting to gauge your suitability for the role based on your past behaviour and attitude towards your previous role – what motivates you, what you may or may not enjoy in a future role, and where you might be challenged.

Candidates need to tread carefully here. While it is important to be as honest as possible, you don’t want to come across as negative or as someone who leaves when things get challenging. It is always better to cite positive reasons for leaving a job, such as seeking career progression or a desire to challenge yourself, than negative reasons such as disliking your work or colleagues. Never bad-mouth a previous employer as it will only reflect badly on you.

The skill in answering this question lies in how you frame it, so keep it positive. For example, if you left your previous role because you had a micro-managing boss, you could express it this way: “My previous manager was very detail-oriented and directive, and while this enabled me to learn a great deal, I felt I was ready to take on a role where I could expand and exercise more autonomy. I am at my best when I receive some guidance but am given the scope to manage my projects and really contribute.”