⟩ What Are the Restrictions in a Oracle READ ONLY Transaction?
There are lots of restrictions in a READ ONLY transaction:
* You can not switch to READ WRITE mode.
* You can not run any INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE statements.
* You can run SELECT query statements.
The tutorial exercise below shows you some of the restrictions:
SQL> connect HR/globalguideline
SQL> SET TRANSACTION READ ONLY;
Transaction set.
SQL> SET TRANSACTION READ WRITE;
ORA-01453: SET TRANSACTION must be first statement of
transaction
SQL> INSERT INTO ggl_links (url, id)
2 VALUES ('sql.com', 113);
ORA-01456: may not perform insert/delete/update operation
inside a READ ONLY transaction
SQL> DELETE FROM ggl_links where id = 110;
ORA-01456: may not perform insert/delete/update operation
inside a READ ONLY transaction
SQL> SELECT * FROM ggl_links;
ID URL NOTES COUNTS CREATED------- ---------------- ---------- ---------- ---------
101 globalguideline.COM 07-MAY-06
110 globalguideline.COM 07-MAY-06