61⟩ Explain the reasons for process suspension?
☛ Swapping
☛ Interactive user request
☛ Timing
☛ Parent process request
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☛ Swapping
☛ Interactive user request
☛ Timing
☛ Parent process request
It is the transfer of sufficient amount of the state of process from one machine to the target machine.
In Windows NT a mutant provides kernel mode or user mode mutual exclusion with the notion of ownership.
☛ Increased speed and memory capacity of microprocessors together with the support fir virtual memory
☛ Growth of client server computing
The special thread a dispatcher will execute when no ready thread is found.
It is a fault tolerance disk driver for Windows NT.
☛ Ready
☛ Standby
☛ Running
☛ Waiting
☛ Transition
☛ Terminated
It does not have the features like:
☛ Ability to support multiple processors
☛ Virtual storage
☛ Source level debugging
Windows NT uses protection mechanism called rings provides by the process to implement separation between the user mode and kernel mode.
C2 level security.
In Windows NT, executive refers to the operating system code that runs in kernel mode.
DDks are device driver kits, which are equivalent to SDKs for writing device drivers. Windows NT includes DDks.
☛ Network re-director/ Server
☛ Cache manager.
☛ File systems
☛ Network driver
☛ Device driver
☛ Normal completion
☛ Time limit exceeded
☛ Memory unavailable
☛ Bounds violation
☛ Protection error
☛ Arithmetic error
☛ Time overrun
☛ I/O failure
☛ Invalid instruction
☛ Privileged instruction
☛ Data misuse
☛ Operator or OS intervention
☛ Parent termination.