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45 General Physics Questions And Answers

22⟩ Why is n-type conductor is neutral?

N-type semiconductors are prepared by doping pentavalent

atom (e.g. phosphorus) with the intrinsic semiconductor. we

know that atoms are neutral. out of five electron of P-atom

four makes covalent bond. one of the electron is only free

to move. it is remains in the material not escaping so the

n-type semiconductor material is neutral.

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25⟩ When taken to the top of a mountain, a clock will go fast or go slow or no change or stop?

The mountain clock will run faster IF COMPARED TO A SEA LEVEL CLOCK because the flow of TIME is Slowed by gravity and the gravity is slightly less on the mountain top. The flow of time affects ALL processes though, so compared to the (local) speed of light, or (any other mountain top measurement) the clock will appear to run exactly at the same rate. It is only a RELATIVE measurement (compared to the sea-level clock) that would show a different rate. The Scientists Pound-Rebka at Harvard University verified this effect with an atomic clock experiment. The effect would be WAY WAY too small to see with an ordinary clock though. It might take millions of years to see a one-second difference in two ordinary clocks.

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27⟩ What is relation between magnetic and electricity and why?

magnet is produced the magnetic lines of forces.these lines are called magnetic flux.whenever varying magnetic flux linked with the coil, the induced emf is produced.this emf is called induced emf. the corresponding current is known as induced current.current is nothing but a electricity.

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30⟩ What is the difference between photodiode & photocell?

A photocell, also refered as a photoresistor has a resitance that depends on the intensity of light that is hitting it.

This is not the case for photodiodes, which light to current (or tension) conversion depends not on the intensity of light but on the operating mode : (photovoltaic zero biased for example)

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32⟩ How we are getting light from electrical bulb?

shortly by thermionic emission the light bulb contains a

filament. this filament has a cathode and an anode. when we

switch on the bulb.then the cathode of the filament becomes

hot. due to this thermal electrons are ejected from the

cathode and move towards anode.on the path of electrons,

they make an elastic collision with the gas molecules

within the tube or filament. so the atoms of the gas are

raised to higher energy states. when these atoms dexcite

then light is emitted as predicted by Bohr theory

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