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80 SharePoint Developer Questions And Answers

41⟩ Explain me what is Cross-Site Publishing?

Cross-Site Publishing is a new Feature in SharePoint Server 2013 that enables you to reuse content across site collections,web applications, and farms.You can use cross-site publishing to Create branded Internet, intranet and extranet publishing sites.

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43⟩ Do you know what is a web part?

Web parts consist of xml queries to full SharePoint lists or document libraries. You can also develop your own web parts and web part pages.

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45⟩ Tell me how the WSS3.0 basic installation differs from the advanced installation?

1. When we choose the basic installation, Windows Internal Database(WID), a relational database based on SQL server technology, is installed for the WSS3.0 databases. This WID has only 4 GB limitations. While if we go for advanced search, WSS 3.0 uses installed SQL server for the databases.

2. When we use basic installation, application pool uses the LocalSystem account.

3. Also once we go for Basic installation, we are unable to add more servers to the farm.

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46⟩ Explain me what are Master Pages in SharePoint?

Master Pages in SharePoint serves the same purpose as that of ASP.NET Master Pages. Certain parts of a web page normally remains same like header, footer or navigation bar etc. So, We create Master Pages with these common parts in order to achive a consistent look and feel for a SharePoint Site.

Using Master pages provides lots of benefits including:

☛ Common Controls in one location only

☛ Writing less Code and Centralized Updating

☛ Better User Experience

☛ Flexibility

☛ Easier management of SharePoint Sites

Important Note:

☛ A SharePoint Farm can have one or more Web Application(s).

☛ A SharePoint Web Application can have one or more Site Collection(s).

☛ A SharePoint Site Collection can have one or more Site(s).

☛ A SharePoint Site can have one or more List(s).

☛ A SharePoint List can have one or more List Item(s).

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47⟩ Please explain what is Distributed Cache Service?

The Distributed Cache service provides caching features in SharePoint Server 2013. The microblog features and feeds rely on the Distributed Cache to store data for very fast retrieval across all entities. The Distributed Cache service is built on Windows Server AppFabric, which implements the AppFabric Caching service. Windows Server AppFabric installs with the prerequisites for SharePoint Server 2013.

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48⟩ Do you know what is Shredded Storage?

With Shredded Storage feature enabled, every document and the Changes made to the document, is stored in SQL as multiple “Shredded BLOBS“. Whenever a new Version of a document is Created, only the BLOBs of the document that Corresponds to the Change are saved as opposed to the entire document as a new version.This feature helps to lower down the amount of storage required for saving files.

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49⟩ Tell me what is the new IFrames support in SharePoint 2013?

SharePoint 2013 was added with the new Out-of-Box Support for IFrames. Admins can now embed dynamic content from other sites, such youtube videos or maps to any SharePoint site by using IFrames. Admins would need to add the Domain for the external site in “HTML Field Security” first.

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50⟩ Tell me how to use Fabulous 40 templates in SharePoint 2013?

As per MSDN, Microsoft is not Creating any New Versions of these Templates. The old Sites based on these templates Can be upgraded only if the Templates are Installed successfully in SharePoint 2013. You can try installing wsp of Fab 40 with CompatabilityLevel as 15 and upgrade the existing site collections.

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52⟩ Tell me which are default master pages in Sharepoint 2010?

☛ 1. v4.master - This is default master page.

☛ 2. default.master - this is used to support the 2007 user interface

☛ 3. minimal.master

☛ 4. simple.master- it is used for accessdenied.aspx, confirmation.aspx, error.aspx, login.aspx, reqacc.aspx, signout.aspx & webdeleted.aspx pages.

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53⟩ Tell me what is Microsoft SharePoint Portal Server?

MS SharePoint Portal Server is an integrated suite from server side, to help improve organizational effectiveness with the help of providing

☛ comprehensive content management.

☛ enterprise search.

☛ accelerating shared business processes.

☛ facilitating information sharing across boundaries.

☛ Provides platform which includes server administration, application extensibility and interoperability for IT professionals.

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56⟩ Tell me what are the zones in SharePoint?

1. Zones provides the separate logical paths of authentication for the same web application.

2. We can create 5 zones for each web application as follows :

☛ a. Default

☛ b. Intranet

☛ c. Extranet

☛ d. Internet and

☛ e. Custom

3. Each zone represented by different web sites in IIS.

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57⟩ Tell me what is WebApplication in SharePoint?

1. In SharePoint WebApplication is a IIS website.

2. From Central Admin we can create the web application. Each web application is associated with one IIS web site.

3. Once the web application is created, we can extend the web application in different zones.

4. For each web application, content database is created.

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58⟩ Do you know what is a Theme?

Themes are used to apply customization to a SharePoint Site and applying a lightweight branding by changing overall site layout, colors, fonts, background image etc. In SharePoint 2013, Microsoft has extensively improved theming Engine. Now, Theme customization is available by creating Font Schemes and Color Palletes. Further, we can add custom themes to Theme Gallery.

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60⟩ Explain me what players are Supported for playing SharePoint 2013 Video files?

SharePoint 2013 supports two Video players – HTML 5 player and a Silverlight player.SharePoint chooses the player automatically, depending on the video format that it encounters in the video set (the collection of files that are related to the video). If the format can’t be played on the HTML 5 player, the SharePoint uses the Silverlight player.

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