⟩ Tell me who proposed theory X and Y of motivation? What were the major differences between X and Y observations?
Theory X and Y of motivation was proposed by Douglas McGregor. The major difference between these theories are:
- Theory X takes a negative view of the employees while the Theory Y takes a positive view.
- Theory X believes that employees are lazy and do not like work while Theory Y believes that employees enjoy work.
- Theory X believes that money is the only motivation for work while Theory Y believes that the satisfaction that employees achieve after doing a work well is a bigger motivation.
- Theory X believes in doing the business in an authoritarian way while Theory Y tries to remove the barriers employees find in the way of their work.