Solaris Commands

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55 Solaris Commands Questions And Answers

43⟩ What is a Split brain scenario?

The situation when two or more clusters cannot

communicate with each other and each node thinks that it

owns the resources is said to be split brain scenario.

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44⟩ Explain the raids in Solaris?

raid is also called redudant array of endependent disk it

is a combination of multiple disk and drive .which can

store a data in diffrent form and level.and it is confirm

the level of data avilability and data performance.

types of raid

raid 1,2,3,5,6,0+1,1+0

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45⟩ Which command display diagnostics in ok boot prompt?

- OpenBoot will be in diagnostic mode and the diagnostic-

mode? command will return true when the configuration

variable diag-switch is set TRUE.

- Diagnostic Test Commands

1) watch-net % To check network connections

2) test net % To test network conection

3) probe-scsi % To find the devices attached to SCSI BUS.

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47⟩ How to make file system of 65 GB if u get new disk of 80 GB?

run #devfsadm cmd after fix 80gb HDD

format.

plz wait disk is reading ..

the attached disk menstioned below controller with HDD name

selectt disk

c#t#d#

select p ( partition)

select p ( print)

you select tag 4 enter

you select tag name enter

you seletct wm enter

you select starting cylinder enter

you give now cylinder size : 65gb( you must mention mb or

gb) enter

u give l for lable ( lable means save a things)

it asking (y/n ) y

newfs /dev/rdsk/c#t#d#s4 enter

it taking few mins then crete dir for mount

mkdir /john ( anything )

mount /dev/dsk/c#t#d#s4 /john

and check

df -hk

put entry in /etc/vfstab

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49⟩ What is the difference between container and zones?

Zones: A zone is a virtual operating system abstraction

that provides a secured environment where applications

run.The applications are protected from each other to

provide software fault isolation.

Container: zone + resource management

The ability to control resource usage for processes,task

and zones.Resources can be CPU level,RAM,virtual

memory,Kernel level tables etc.

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50⟩ How to add swap space in Sun Server?

There are two ways to add swap in Sun Server(i.e. Sun

Solaris) as below;

1. Make a partion at availbale free disk of required swap

size and then make an entry in /etc/vfstab file. After that

run the command #swapadd /dev/dsk/cXtXdXsX or give the

reconfiguration reboot to the Server.

2. Instead of making partion you can create make a file of

required swap size with the help of #mkfile <size>

<filename> command and after that make an entry

in /etc/vfstab and follow rest of steps mention in point

one.

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51⟩ How to grow disk size in SDS? what is SDS?

Advantages of Disksuite

Solstice disk suite provides three major functionalities :

1. Over come the disk size limitation by providing for

joining of

multiple disk slices to form a bigger volume.

2. Fault Tolerance by allowing mirroring of data from one

disk to another

and keeping parity

information in RAID5.

3. Performance enhancement by allowing spreading the data

space over

multiple disks .

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52⟩ How to change network interface property in Solaris?

We can use dladm command to change network interface

property in Solaris

In this example below maximum bandwidth of link is set to

2Mbps

$ dladm set-linkprop -p maxbw=2m e1000g0

Similarly if you want to set the link to full duplex

$ dladm set-linkprop -p duplex=full e1000g0

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