Generator Operator

  Home  Technical  Generator Operator


“Generator Operator related Frequently Asked Questions in various Generator Operator job interviews by interviewer. The set of questions here ensures that you offer a perfect answer posed to you. So get preparation for your new job hunting”



98 Generator Operator Questions And Answers

25⟩ Explain me how do you define Self Excited Generators?

A d.c. generator whose field magnet winding is supplied current from the output of the generator itself is called a self-excited generator. There are three types of self-excited generators depending upon the manner in which the field winding is connected to the armature,

(i) Series generator - , the field winding is connected in series with armature winding so that whole armature current flows through the field winding as well as the load.

(ii) Shunt generator - , the field winding is connected in parallel with the armature winding so that terminal voltage of the generator is applied across it.

(iii) Compound generator - there are two sets of field windings on each pole—one is in series and the other in parallel with the armature. A compound wound generator may be:

(a) Short Shunt in which only shunt field winding is in parallel with the armature winding

(b) Long Shunt in which shunt field winding is in parallel with both series field and armature winding

 133 views

26⟩ Do you know how do you improve Commutation?

Improving commutation means to make current reversal in the short-circuited coil as spark less as possible. This can be done using

(i) Resistance commutation

(ii) E.M.F. commutation

 129 views

28⟩ Explain me will a D.C Shunt Motor operate on an A.C Supply?

The Shunt winding has a large number of turns so that it has appreciable inductance. When A.C is applied to a shunt motor, the large inductive reactance of shunt winding will reduce the field current too much. Consequently, Shunt motor will not usually run on A.C Supply.

 125 views

29⟩ Explain what is the difference between Power Transformers and Distribution Transformers?

Those transformers installed at the ending or receiving end of long high voltage transmission lines are the power transformers. The distribution transformers (generally pole mounted) are those installed in the location of the city to provide utilization voltage at the consumer terminals.

☛ Power transformers are used in transmission network of higher voltages for step-up and step down application (400 kV, 200 kV, 110 kV, 66 kV, 33kV) and are generally rated above 200MVA.

☛ Distribution transformers are used for lower voltage distribution networks as a means to end user connectivity. (11kV, 6.6 kV, 3.3 kV, 440V, 230V) and are generally rated less than 200 MVA.

☛ A power transformer usually has one primary and one secondary, and one input and output. A distribution transformer may have one primary and one divided or "Tapped" secondary, or two or more secondaries.

☛ Power transformers generally operate at nearly full – load. However, a distribution transformer operates at light loads during major parts of the day.

☛ The performance of the power transformers is generally judged from commercial efficiency whereas the performance of a distribution transformer is judged from all – day – efficiency.

☛ The rating of a high transformer is many times greater than that of distribution transformer.

☛ In Power Transformer the flux density is higher than the distribution transformer.

☛ Power transformer's primary winding always connected in star and secondary winding in delta while in distribution transformer primary winding connected in delta and secondary in star.

☛ In The Sub station end of the transmission line, The Power Transformer Connection is Star-Delta.( For the purpose of Step down the Voltage Level)

☛ In the star up of the Transmission line (H-T), The Connection of the power Transformer is Delta – Star (For the purpose of Step Up the Voltage Level) But in case of Distribution Transformer, But Generally it is used in there-phase Step down distribution transformer( Delta – Star).

 145 views

30⟩ Explain why Negative Feedback is preffered in the Control System?

The role of Feedback in control system is to take the sampled output back to the input and compare output signal with input signal for error ( deviation from the desired result).

Negative Feedback results in the better stability of the system and rejects any disturbance signals and is less sensitive to the parameter variations. Hence in control systems negative feedback is considered.

 114 views

39⟩ Explain what is voltage regulation?

The change in terminal voltage of a generator between full and no load (at constant speed) is called the voltage regulation. It is usually expressed as a percentage of the voltage at full-load.

%Voltage Regulation= (VNL-VFL)/VFL*100

VNL= Terminal voltage of generator at No load.

VFL= Terminal voltage of generator at full load.

 107 views

40⟩ Explain me what is the difference between MCB & MCCB, Where it can be used?

MCB is miniature circuit breaker which is thermal operated and use for short circuit protection in small current rating circuit. MCCB moulded case circuit breaker and is thermal operated for over load current and magnetic operation for instant trip in short circuit condition.under voltage and under frequency may be inbuilt. Normally it is used where normal current is more than 100A.

 142 views