61⟩ What is Log Switch?
The point at which ORACLE ends writing to one online redo log file and begins writing to another is called a log switch.
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The point at which ORACLE ends writing to one online redo log file and begins writing to another is called a log switch.
Rolling forward to recover data that has not been recorded in data files yet has been recorded in the on-line redo log, including the contents of rollback segments. Rolling back transactions that have been explicitly rolled back or have not been committed as indicated by the rollback segments regenerated in step a.
1) Releasing any resources (locks) held by transactions in process at the time of the failure.
2) Resolving any pending distributed transactions undergoing a two-phase commit at the time of the instance failure.
No
Exclusive Mode If the first instance that mounts a database does so in exclusive mode, only that Instance can mount the database. Parallel Mode If the first instance that mounts a database is started in parallel mode, other instances that are started in parallel mode can also mount the database.
Complete database recovery from disk failure is possible only in ARCHIVELOG mode. Online database backup is possible only in ARCHIVELOG mode.
Close the Database; Dismount the Database and Shutdown the Instance.
A Partial Backup is any operating system backup short of a full backup, taken while the database is open or shut down.
A mirrored on-line redo log consists of copies of on-line redo log files physically located on separate disks; changes made to one member of the group are made to all members.
An instance can be started in (or later altered to be in) restricted mode so that when the database is open connections are limited only to those whose user accounts have been granted the RESTRICTED SESSION system privilege.
Yes
Yes
When an instance of an ORACLE database is started, its control file is used to identify the database and redo log files that must be opened for database operation to proceed. It is also used in database recovery.
There are two types of Synonyms Private and Public
Yes
A full backup is an operating system backup of all data files, on- line redo log files and control file that constitute ORACLE database and the parameter.
Archived Redo Log consists of Redo Log files that have archived before being reused.
The set of Redo Log files YSDATE, UID, USER or USERENV SQL functions, or the pseudo columns LEVEL or ROWNUM.
Each databases logically divided into one or more table spaces one or more data files are explicitly created for each table space.
Data Segment,
Index Segment,
Rollback Segment
and
Temporary Segment
Views do not contain or store data.