Design Engineering

Carbon content is generally 3.5-4.5%.

The advantage of reheater is that it significantly increases the thrust; which is a prime reason for its use in gas turbines.

The six stroke engine is based on the concept of four stroke engine but built with an intention of improvising the efficiency in reducing emission. Every cycle of a four stroke engine involves the upward and downward movement of the piston which happens twice in the chamber, resulting in four total strokes and one of which is the power stroke which provides the torque to move the vehicle. A six stroke engine works similarly except that there are two power strokes.

According to the Hess law the energy transfer is simply independent of the way being followed. If the reactant and the product of the whole process are the same then same amount of energy will be dissipated or absorbed.

The major difference is that a projectile has no motor or a rocket on it, due to which the momentum is given to it as it is launched. A pen thrown across a room is a classic example of a projectile motion. On the other hand, a rocket or missile has a motor on it which helps in accelerating while moving. This helps in resisting other forces such as gravity. A projectile does not have any specific shape, it is a point mass, whereas rocket has a particular shape having its center of gravity situated at a particular point on its body. Thus rocket motion comes under kinetics and projectile comes under kinematics.

Pump is a device that is used to transfer fluid from one place to another place which means it develops flow not pressure.

Otto cycle can be explained by a pressure volume relationship diagram. It shows the functioning cycle of a four stroke engine. The cycle starts with an intake stroke, closing the intake and moving to the compression stroke, starting of combustion, power stroke, heat exchange stroke where heat is rejected and the exhaust stroke. It was designed by Nicolas Otto, a German engineer.

A mechanism is an assembly of different parts which perform a complete motion and is often part of a machine.

Everything from customer analysis, size and shape, to branding and packaging make up the entire product. A product is the culmination of its design, effectiveness, and branding. You cannot forget the cohesive pieces of the puzzle that need to come together to attract the maximum amount of customers.

Personal Statement. It is something that gives an informative background about an individual.

A Process Flow Diagram is a user friendly, simplified sketch which illustrates general plant streams, major equipments and key central loops and shows the relationship between major components in the system. By using symbols to identify instruments and vessels it describes the primary flow course. They also provide e detail of mass/energy balance data along with stream composition and physical properties, however do not show minor components.

1 BTU=1055.06 Joules

Smallest volume over which measurements can be made that will yield a representative of the whole.

It is a 3-D drawing used by draftsmen, architects etc

Addressing cooling is vital in a product that outputs heat. The issue is that overcooling can reduce capacity and can waste excess energy. A great engineer will take this into account in the design process to ensure that you do the most with the least resources.

A speedometer helps measure the speed in the car.

The compression ratio of diesel engine is higher than the petrol engine, the reason for producing higher torque. The efficiency of diesel engine increases with load. Diesel produces slow energy on burning of fuel and the efficiency of the engine increases with load which is why diesel engine is suitable and largely used for heavy vehicles.