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“MCSE Interview Questions and Answers will guide you that Microsoft Certified Systems Engineer (MCSE) refers to the broad certification program for Microsoft, although it can also refer to an individual candidate who had completed any one exam within the program (subject to some exclusions). This MCSE Interview Questions and Answers will help you to get preparation of MCSE job or MCSE Certification. This MCSE Interview Questions and Answers guide is based on research and latest techniques.”



333 MCSE Questions And Answers

142⟩ Explain distance vector routing algorithm with the help of suitable example.

Distance Vector Routing Algorithms calculate a best route to reach a destination based solely on distance. E.g., RIP. RIP calculates the reach ability based on hop count. It is different from link state algorithms, which consider some other factors like bandwidth and other metrics to reach a destination. Distance vector routing algos are not preferable for complex networks and take longer to converge.

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143⟩ What are the features of BGP Protocol? How it is different to other protocol

Border Gateway Protocol is the core routing protocol .It works by maintaining a table of IP networks, which designate network reach ability among autonomous systems (AS). It is described as a path vector protocol BGP does not use traditional IGP metrics, but makes routing decisions based on path, network policies, and/or rule sets. BGP replace the EGP routing protocol to allow fully decentralized routing in order to allow the removal of the NSFNet internet backbone network.

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144⟩ User(s) are complaining of delays when using the network. What would you do?

1. If you are using a hub, replacing that with switches will reduce the delay in case many users simultaneously access the network, copy files etc.2. Firewalls and antivirus software's cause network delay. If you have some AV of firewalls installed, uninstall it and check the speed. If you find improvement, u can install a better AV although that will cause delay to some extent.3. Virus / malwares cause network delay. Reinstall the OS, use some updated AV, and check it.4. If you mean delay in Internet connectivity then you have to go for greater bandwidth.

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145⟩ What is the difference between TCP/IP and NETBEUI protocol?

The main difference is that NetBEUI is a non-routable protocol so there is no moving packet from one network to another; TCP/IP on the other hand is routable so you can connect multiple networks to share info and Frag! The internet is a bunch of TCP/IP networks connected together!

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147⟩ What is HPOV? How does it work? What are its monitoring tools?

HP Open View is a suite of business computer management or "e-services" programs from Hewlett-Packard, which states that the suite is "among the world's 20 largest software businesses". The Open View programs HP 9000 and e3000 business server customers. An HP customer's IT professionals can use Open View to manage applications, device availability, network conditions and status, system performance, service and program maintenance, and storage resources.

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148⟩ What is DHCP Server?

DHCP is used to assign IP address (which are defined in scope only) automatically to the system in the network. It makes life very much easier than previous WINS Server. In addition, it provides Static IPs to whatever server require like DNS FTP.

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149⟩ Explain practical uses of Active Directory. What is printer server?

Active directory as per name it is the directory of active objects in you Domain. Active directory first time introduced in windows 2000 family, in active directory, we can maintain all user records, printer, computer, groups, and OU records. Through active directory we can easily maintained or controlled all the domain resources. Active directory installed when you configure your server as Domain server.Printer Server on which machine printer attached physically and shared for everyone and you can specify permission and priority settings as per environment. Through printer, we can keep records like printing copies per user on many things.

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150⟩ What is Protocol? How many types of Protocols are there?

Protocol usually refers to a set of rules that define an exact format for communication between systems. For example, the HTTP protocol defines the format for communication between web browsers and web servers, the IMAP protocol defines the format for communication between IMAP email servers and clients, and the SSL protocol defines a format for encrypted communications over the Internet.

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152⟩ What is pulse code modulation?

(PCM) a way to convert sound or analog information to binary information (0s and 1s) by taking samples of the sound and record the resulting number as binary information. Used on all CDs, DVD-Audio, and just about every other digital audio format. You can see on DVD-Video.

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154⟩ What is intra-VLAN how does it work. Where do we create a VLAN if we enable one trucking on each side of switch. What is supernating?

Virtual LANs (VLANs) divide one physical network into multiple broadcast domains. However, VLAN-enabled switches cannot by themselves, forward traffic across VLAN boundaries. Therefore, you need to have routing between these VLANs, which is inter- VLAN routing. You can achieve this by using either a Layer 3 switch or a router.Host Portion Borrowed From Network Portion is Called SUPERNATING

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157⟩ What is difference between Domain and Work group?

Workgroup:

1. All computers are peers; no computer has control over another computer.

2. Each computer has a set of user accounts. To use any computer in the workgroup, you must have an account on that computer.

3. There are typically no more than ten to twenty computers.

4. All computers must be on the same local network or subnet.

Domain:

1. One or more computers are servers. Network administrators use servers to control the security and permissions for all computers on the domain. This makes it easy to make changes because the changes made to all computers.

2. If you have a user account on the domain, you can log on to any computer on the domain without needing an account on that computer.

3. There can be hundreds or thousands of computers.

4. The computers can be on different local networks.

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158⟩ What is the difference between packet switched, cell switched and circuit switched technology?

Packet switch: here the packets send by the user takes different path each time it is send.

Circuit switch: here the packets are send through a virtual connection is this every packet from a sender at a particular time is send through that dedicated path only

Cell switch: in ATM jargon the packets are called are cells

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